Glass Glare Solutions - 10 quick tips

Glass glare in eye glasses is one of the most common problems you’ll encounter when photographing subjects in a studio setting. I’ll give you ten quick tips on how to remove glass glare from your subjects glasses before you photograph them. There are ways after the fact, but in my opinion, this is one area that is possible to fix before hand and is a lot more work after the fact. The first thing to note is that with modeling lights, you can see where the light will fall on the subjects’ eye glasses and therefore you can see before you take the photo if there will be a reflection in the eyes.

The most important thing to do in removing glare before hand is to do each of the following tips slightly enough to make them unnoticeable that you took corrective measures. Subtlety is the key here. If you over do any of these and it is noticeable, then you will have a worse problem than if you would have just left the glare in the glasses. Also if leaving some glare in the glasses to fix after the fact, it is important to remember to leave the actual eyeball untouched by glass glare. It is too difficult to correct once the eye has been ruined by glass glare. There are ways to fix it in that case, but it is very time consuming and does not look as good if you would just have gotten it right in the first place. The following are ten quick tips to try to removing glass glare before you press the shutter.

1. Remove the lenses all together. Then you certainly will not have an issue with glass glare.

2. Have your subject lower their chin slightly. This will bring the lenses down a bit and bring the reflection of the lights higher and hopefully even out of the lens altogether.

3. Raise the level of your camera slightly. This will have the same effect essentially of step two.

4. Have your subject loosen the glasses off their ears ever so slightly. This will do the same thing as having your subject lower their chin. It will point the lenses down a touch and not require the subject moving their head. Caution on this tip however. If the subject has short hair or is bald, any amount of this step practically will show. Women or subjects with more hair will be able to pull this one off better in that they will have hair to cover the part of the glasses that rests on the tops of the earlobes.

5. Move the lights higher. You don’t want to go too much higher because it will change dramatically the angle of the light and possibly be unnappealing but sometimes just a little raise to the fill light or even main light will help to alleviate the glass glare.

6. Try moving the lights out away just a bit. Keep them the same distance from the subject in order not to affect exposure, but just move them in a half circle away from the subject. This could fix the glare reflection in the glasses in that they will be out of the area where they are reflecting.

7. Turn the subjects head to the right or left. This sometimes will move the subject’s glasses away from the reflection of the main or fill light that is causing the area of reflection in their glasses.

8. Use a polorizing filter. I have never tried this but have heard it mentioned as a method that works. Of course you have to meter for the filter because depending on the filter it will affect you by several stops.

9. Have the subject lean out towards you at their waist. Have them sit up straight but still lean out towards you. This will in turn again cause their glasses to point downward enough to cause the reflection to disappear.

10. Finally, if it’s the fill light that is causing reflective problems, you could always try turning off the fill light altogether. This may not be an option depending on the lighting you are trying to acheive, but sometimes it is an option.

When working in a studio situation, you will encounter this problem. The trick is knowing how to deal with it so that you flatter your subject and get rid of the glare without making it obvious that you were trying to “fix” the problem.

Fifteen things you need for a great senior portrait - #3 - Good Pose

Interesting posing helps senior portraits stand out from the throngs of boring senior pics out there.

Interesting posing helps senior portraits stand out from the throngs of boring senior pics out there.

Imagine for a minute with me. An older teen boy or girl leaning on a tree or perhaps hugging the tree and peeking around from behind and smiling at the camera with a big happy grin on their face.  We have all seen this, haven’t we? Tell me if I’m wrong. I’m not wrong. I’m not lying. It’s the truth and you all know it. In fact, if you were honest, you would admit that you have done this pose before. In fact, you may have just recently done it. How boring! I feel a yawn-fest coming on. How many times have you seen a senior portrait with a senior leaning up against a tree with their arms crossed. I think it’s one of those poses that end up happening no matter how much you try to run as far from it as you can.

Asking seniors to pose certain in "awkward" poses may feel strange, but if there is no harm in trying and you may be surprised how pleasing these images can look!

Asking seniors to pose certain in "awkward" and different poses can feel strange asking the senior to do so, but you may find a picture that is really appealing. There is no harm in trying different poses. It is the thing that will set your senior portrait photography apart from the rest.

Another important and not only important but crucial ingredients of a great senior portrait is a good pose. Your pose should follow good posing rules and photographic compositional rules as well as being creative and interesting. In this post, we will discuss the importance of posing seniors and how it can dramatically affect the impact that it will have on the viewer.

The first aspect I would like to examine is creativity. As I have already mentioned, there are poses that are boring and way too overdone. These will somehow creep into every session ever done, but they should not all be that way. When you are looking at the proofs when you’re done, I hope you don’t find that every pose is the senior with their arms crossed leaning on something. When I first started, with one of my first senior sessions, I noticed that I did just that. I was so frustrated and embarrassed after the fact. There should be variety and creativity in the way you pose. Sometimes asking your seniors to pose in awkward positions may seem awkward in itself, but if you come across knowledgeable and professional, then the senior will trust you. They may think, this is weird, but I like his photography, so I trust him. Don’t be afraid to try something weird or different. What’s the worst thing that will happen? It won’t look good and you can just delete it.

I will suggest using samples from magazines or photography websites to get ideas for poses. Fashion magazines and  websites are good and photography sites are great too. Websites like photo.net, flickr.com and photosig.com are excellent starting places. You can find many experienced photographers who post their work there and you can get great ideas for posing. Portra.net is also another great resource for posing, not just for seniors, but for families and children too.

Changing your position and perspective can take the same poses and make them look completely or at least very different.

Changing your position and perspective can take the same poses and make them look completely or at least very different.

Try varying cropping and framing on the same poses. Also vary camera positions and you will notice dramatic differences in the way that the photo looks and this is without even having to change the pose up.

Another thing I will suggest is try using the subjects hands and arms in the portrait. This adds a whole new element to posing. A close head shot can be dramatic, but that drama can be increased by inclusion of a hand or arm. Having the senior lean on an arm or hand can really increase interest in the photo. If you look at fashion magazines, this is very common and done often. It will go over well with the senior.

Another way to increase interest to a pose is to change camera position or the angle of the body. For example, if you raise the camera two feet above your subject and have them look up at you in the same hand or arm pose, the pose will look much different and possibly much more dramatic. Possibly it won’t work or maybe it will look silly, but you won’t know until you try and who knows, you may find that it looks amazing.

Relaxed looks can be great for seniors!

Relaxed looks can be great for seniors!

Another thing that works is to change body position. Instead of always photographing your subject straight on, have them lay down and have their head towards the camera as you photograph them or perhaps have them lean forward and shoot them from above or perhaps you can have them lean back and look over their shoulder. Just move around, move them around and shoot different camera angles and focal lengths and you’ll be surprised just how different the portraits will look from just a little variation with the camera and little to no difference from your subject. Yet your photo will look very creative and interesting.

The second aspect I would like to examine is correct body positioning. This is an important aspect of posing. There are many rules but I will just discuss a handful of them. The first aspect of correct body position is almost without exception you should pose your subjects at an angle to the camera. What I mean is this, the difference between someone who is square to the camera versus at a forty five degree is the difference between looking like a football linebacker and looking like you’ve dropped a few pounds. Regardless if the subject is overweight or not, it is important to pose all people at somewhat of an angle to the camera. Rarely does someone look good directly square to the camera. It widens them and normally does not look appealing. Unless we’re photographing a baby, I would normally not pose someone like this. The only exception to this rule is if we are possibly posing someone in a very rigid and dramatic way, then square to the camera might be a good option which will  increase the drama of it.

Another thing to remember is to make sure your subjects are sitting up straight.

Another tip is to have your subjects lean towards the camera. While this is not set in stone and not something you always want to do, it works great most of the time. If the senior has any extra weight especially, this is a good idea. Leaning the subject forward will extend the neck out and get rid of any double chins and extra weight in that area. Leaning the subject back will only emphasize the weight in their midsection. While leaning them forward, will thin anyone out. While not everyone is overweight, it’s not like it’s the rarest thing either. In fact, most people do have extra weight they don’t want to see in their portraits. While having your subject lean forward, have them lean forward at their waist. If they don’t do this, they are likely to hunch over and that isn’t good either.

Incorporating good lighting can emphasize your pose and make it more dramatic!

Incorporating good lighting can emphasize your pose and make it more dramatic!

I often tell my subjects when they say that the pose feels weird or strange that if they have to go to the chiropractor, then we are doing something right. Sometimes, not only does the pose feel weird to the subject, but it might look strange at first sight in person, like having a girl put her arm all the way behind her head. But with the right lighting, cropping and framing, depth of focus, the actual image may look amazing! It might not look strange at all but rather something quite beautiful.

What may feel funny and silly to your subject when posing, will often surprise them in how they actually look in the finished print. You see the big picture as the photographer; they don't always.

What may feel funny and silly to your subject when posing, will often surprise them in how they actually look in the finished print. You see the big picture as the photographer; they don't always. Just reassure them that they're doing great and that it's going to look amazing.

Often times, photographers who aren’t experienced are nervous to pose their subjects in seemingly awkward poses, but the truth is, the senior wants something creative and unique. That means the pose as well.

I also believe that it’s important that while photographing your subject, you do all the standard stuff, even if that includes arms crossed leaning up against a tree. Those things, the customer looks for, consciencely or subconsciously. Those things, as common as they are, is something that senior or their parents want. But another positive aspect of these seemingly “bland” poses is that they are good ways to relax your subject. Doing these poses transitions you from head and shoulder head shot, to the standard senior type portrait stuff into finally the creative and dramatic portraits that great senior portraits are all about.

Don't be afraid to try something new and different. What's the worst thing that will happen? It'll look bad and you'll have to delete it! Big deal!!!

Don't be afraid to try something new and different. What's the worst thing that will happen. You'll have to delete it? Big deal! You might find something that works really great!

I want to give you a suggestion as to how to get to the point of doing these poses that I’m talking about. The first thing to think about is, if when you very first get started, you ask your senior to lay down, put your arm behind your head, turn your head this way, look that way, turn your hip to the left and pull your right leg to the left, well, you will get a very awkward and uncomfortable subject. Your subject has to be comfortable with you before they will agree to do anything like that for you. So my suggestion is start off basic, very basic. Start with a simple straight on head shot. Consider the first few shots just getting your subject used to being in front of you and the camera. Then slowly start incorporating hands, arms, leaning, laying, etc. You could even begin with your subject not even looking at the camera. Slowly but surely get into the creative and dramatic head tilts, shoulder angles, hand poses, and so on. When your subject is beginning to loosen up in front of you, that’s when it is time to take it to the next level. Go with their comfort level, but do what ever you can to get to that level. That’s where the truly great portraits will be.

Different camera positions and giving your senior something to do with their hands can really add interest to your shots!

Different camera positions and giving your senior something to do with their hands can really add interest to your shots!

While most think about things like expression, color, post production or other like things when they contemplate what makes a great senior portrait, I hope you now realize just how important a simple thing such as posing is. Want to make dramatic and beautiful senior portraits? Be a poser!

If you enjoyed this post, it is part of an on-going series called, “Fifteen Things You Need for a Great Senior Portrait“. We will be posting it every Wednesday. So, if you want to learn more, make sure you check it out!!!

Be a clown

I find the best way for most children to respond to me in a positive way in front of the camera is to act as silly as possible. Essentially, I must let go of any pride and make a complete fool of myself… much like a clown. For some reason kids love seeing the photographer get hurt. If they throw a tennis ball at you and it hits you in the face and you act like it almost knocked you out, they will laugh out loud. If you ask for a high five and then when they slap your hand you overreact like they just broke it, you’ll get a great smile and laugh often times.

I just bought a clown horn like the one you see below. It is loud, obnoxious and really great for getting young ones to smile. Especially in the three to four year old range. Just keep it in your pocket and when they give you the high five honk it with the free hand. They will go nuts. Also, try honking thier nose while you give the horn a squeeze. They’ll love it I promise you. Just a quick tip that you might try to get your young subjects to smile really great for you.

I bought my horn at a little shop where they sell halloween costumes and party supplies. Any kind of shop where they sell party supplies probably carries these. They are well worth the money.

Smile in the eyes

Sure it's great to see toothy smiles most of the time, but without expression in the eyes, those smiles go lifeless.

Sure it's nice to see toothy grins most of the time from children, but without expression in the eyes, your smiles, regardless of the size will look lifeless.

Sometimes when photographing children, or grown ups for that fact, I have found the easiest subjects to photograph seem to come prepared with a smile on their face. I use to think that their smiles were perfect and all I had to do was snap the picture. But the truth is often times when people smile like this, you don’t see it in their eyes. So, even when people, especially children smile in such a way, make sure that they are smiling in their eyes as well. If you don’t get that smile or excited look in their eyes, it will look phony. The trick is to engage them and their senses so that the eyes say they are excited. If you were to cover their mouth in the photo and just see their eyes, you should be able to see if they were happy and smiley or not. If their mouth says their happy but their eyes say otherwise, you will not have a pleasing portrait.

This post will not explain how to get those expressions from your subjects, I have written plenty of other material on the subject but again the trick is to engage your subject and the subject will smile and you will get a pleasing expression that both the subject and / or the parents will love. If you focus on the eyes with your camera, that is important, however it is equally important to focus on their eyes with your attention. It is the key to lovely portraits.

If you cover the mouth with your hands, you will still see an excited little boy.

If you cover the mouth with your hands, you will still see an excited little boy.

Fifteen things you need for a great senior portrait - #2 - Great Expression

Today on our series, “Fifteen things you need for a great senior portrait”, we are discussing point #2, Great Expression.

As you probably know, we are featuring this series every Wednesday. With that, let’s get started!

For most photographers who work in the national portrait photography chains, expression is the #1 most important thing you need to get a great portrait. There are two main reasons for this. The first being that almost everything is already set up for them. The lights, camera settings, backgrounds are all “preset”. The photographer is trained to look through the viewfinder. They are taught basic composition and then from there they are supposed to try to get good expressions from the customers and then snap the shutter. Everything in these types of setups are normally “canned”. The lighting is the same for all customers. The f-stop as well as other camera settings are all fixed as well. The job of the photographer is to compose a nice grouping, engage the customer and get a pleasant expression from them and then finally take the photograph.

While this really hinders the photographer from really learning much about photography, it does teach them valuable lessons on the basic rules of composition and expression and interacting with people. When you are in business for yourself, you must know all aspects of the art of photography, not just knowing how to get the expression and how to compose a good grouping. You must be fluent in lighting, exposure and focus and processing and everything else. The guess work is not taken out. You have to figure that part out. But I think that’s why while these photographers are handicapped from learning all there is to know about photography, they are usually very talented at getting their subjects to smile. If you do something day in and day out, you usually become fairly adept at it.

You can't go wrong with capturing a real and genuine bright and shining smile!

You can't go wrong by getting a real and genuine smile from your subjects!

Expression is one thing that all good portraits as well as senior portraits need. Think about each of these types of portraits: children, families, weddings, seniors and even fashion. They all must have great expressions to be great portraits. Each varies and the methodology of getting the right expression for each varies, but each is equally important.

In senior portrait photography, this is no exception. In fact, in my opinion, one of the MOST important aspects is having a great expression; something that engages and moves the viewer. When I say expression, I don’t only mean smiles. While smiles are 90% of what makes a good portrait, sometimes the serious, sober expression can be just as strong and powerful. I heard a statistic once that said that 95% of all senior portraiture taken in America is of girls. I wouldn’t say it is that high personally but as a whole, this may be true, because our own personal percentage is pretty close to that. With senior girls, most of the time, a smile is the best option. There are times to get those serious expressions and sometimes, they truly are the best options. A sober look can be powerful sometimes. It can border on being sexual, which I personally don’t want to do in our portraits, but it doesn’t have to come across that way.

Seniors are going through a lot at their age. They are going from childhood to adulthood. A lot of responsibility is being put on them and a lot of changes are going on with them at this age. While most parents want to see their children smile, even in their older teens, the smile is not always the best expression to get. Smiles are great but so are serious looks. I certainly am not saying that all portraits should be serious, no matter how serious the child is, but it should not be ruled out either. There should almost always be some serious expressions in every senior portrait session.

A serious expression should be a part of every senior portrait session.

A serious expression should be a part of every senior portrait session.

Most girls will know how to smile without you having to draw it out of them. Boys on the other hand sometimes need a little more coaxing and coaching. A tendency with a lot of boys is to try to look tough in all their portraits. They may not even want to smile in any of them and while this may actually work for some or even most of their portraits, the last thing you want to show mom is an unhappy boy. Most parents think about their kids as they were when they were two years old. Their little boys who used to smile and laugh all the time and now all they want to do is look tough in their portraits. Girls may want to look sexy or seductive, but my opinion is that while this to some very slight degree is acceptable, senior girls are still girls and you should try to make them look like their age, not ten years older. In my professional opinion, senior portraits should be age appropriate. While you want to make your customers look older and more mature, mom and dad still see their daughter and son as daddy’s little girl or mama’s baby boy. In fact, if you think about it, don’t you ever hear parents talking even about their adult children, saying things such as, “that’s my boy or I’m so proud of my little girl”. They are neither, they are adults, but that’s the way that parents talk and think about their children. And there is nothing wrong with that. And while we want to make their children look good, attractive, even mature; we don’t want to cross the line and make them look like “sexy grown adults”. That’s my own personal conviction. I am sure that some reading this will disagree, but I think that if you can find the line between adult and child and make them beautiful, you will have very happy parents and satisfied seniors. Now, for most girls and a good portion of the boys, smiles will usually be the best option and the easiest expression to get from them. With seniors, there isn’t a lot you often have to do to get the smiles. You can joke around with them or ask them to think about different things like their boyfriends or girlfriends. That usually will get very good smiles. Something I will get boys to smile by saying, “Say Babes,” they say babes with smiles on their faces, then I’ll say, “Say babes with money”. Just silly stupid stuff like that will get great expressions from the guys. But if you are going to be around your seniors for a while, then you can’t reasonably ask them to say things for every photo, nor could you most likely come up with all sorts things for them to say, so you have to keep the conversation going. Get on their level. Talk about what interests them. Ask them about their hobbies, sports, band, etc. If they feel you can relate to them in a good way, then you will get them comfortable with you. And what really helps is being able to be silly in front of them. If you are funny and can be silly and comical, most young people will really appreciate that and smile really good for you. Be real. There is no need to put on a show or have a stand up routine, but it just helps if you are naturally funny and engaging. Trust me, this will get the best expressions, even from teens that normally don’t like to smile, boy and girls. A lot of young people are proud of themselves and confident, but most are very self conscience. Those that seemingly have it together are normally pretty insecure as well. There are few in that age range that have it together and are comfortable with who they are. So, this being said, most seniors will need some encouragement the entire way through the session. Continually compliment and tell them how great they’re doing. Don’t be phony, but if you think it looks good, tell them! If you think a smile looks awesome, tell them! Sometimes I get so excited with what I see on the back of the camera, I seriously will jump around and do cartwheels, screaming and hooping and hollering. I will make it abundantly clear that I am extremely excited about how good they’re doing. And they feel that the photographer thinks that they’re doing great, then that will certainly give them confidence in you and in themselves and it will bring about relaxed and natural expressions, weather they be serious or happy.

Expression is something that can make or break a portrait. An engaged happy expression with please both the senior as well as the parent.

Expression is something that can make or break a portrait. An engaged happy expression with please both the senior as well as the parent.

Now, sometimes, teens are self conscience about their smiles, because of crooked teeth, a crooked smile, squinting too much when they smile. While all of these are valid reasons to be self aware, you want to make sure that you explain to the senior that while you know that it is a big deal to them, it may not even be noticeable to others. And that while you will try to camouflage and not show those imperfections, you still want them to relax and give you a natural smile. If they are holding back, that will look much worse than if they gave you a genuinely happy smile with crooked teeth. Be aware and sensitive with their concerns, but do your job and assure them that they can put their trust in your expertise.

Most guys like to look tough for their senior portraits, but getting a great smile will really please mom and the guys will usually be suprised how much they like how they look when they do smile for some of them.

Most guys like to look tough for their senior portraits, but getting a great smile will really please mom and the guys will usually be suprised how much they like how they look when they do smile for some of them.

So, to wrap this up, in order to get truly impressive senior portraits, you must have great expressions. And if you have many exposures, the likeliness is that you will have your fair share of good expressions caught. So take lots of pictures. Have fun! And if you have so much fun that they forget the camera’s there, you will get great expressions.


Photography Blogs - BlogCatalog Blog Directory Blog Advertising - Get Paid to Blog